A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government statistics reveals the extent of inequality often exists, at times across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The spread of poverty has led to a significant rise in the number of locations where deprived and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching key services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly divided society, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.